The most frequently performed nonsurgical cosmetic procedures among teens in 2005 included laser hair removal and microdermabrasion. The most popular surgical cosmetic procedure was rhinoplasty, or nose reshaping. Other common surgical procedures included breast reduction, correction of breast asymmetry, treatment of gynecomastia (excessive breast development in males), chin augmentation and liposuction.
Most experts are in agreement that cosmetic surgery can have a positive influence on a teen's physical and emotional development. However, cosmetic surgery is not appropriate for all adolescents. ASAPS offers the following guidelines for evaluating teenagers who are considering cosmetic surgery:
- Assess physical maturity. Operating on a feature that has not yet fully developed could interfere with its growth, and continued growth could negate the benefits of surgery in later years.
- Explore emotional maturity and expectations. As with any patient, the young person should appreciate the benefits and limitations of the proposed surgery and have realistic expectations.
- Explore risks and expected recovery times. Teens and their parents should understand the risks of surgery, postoperative restrictions on activity and typical recovery times.
ASAPS also recommends checking the surgeon's credentials by verifying the physician's certification by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. If the physician is based out of an ambulatory or office-based facility, the facility should be accredited. The surgeon should also have operating privileges in an accredited hospital for the same procedure being considered.
This information was provided by the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS) in a press release.
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